POST OPERATIVE
INSTRUCTIONS FOLLOWING DENTAL IMPLANTS
Placement of dental
implants usually does not create a great deal of pain. General postoperative
instructions apply, with the exception of rinsing. Remember DO NOT rinse with
the warm salt water. The Doctor has given you a prescription rinse containing chlorhexidine,
an antibacterial medicine to assist in the healing and keep the site healthy.
Make sure that you
get rid of any toothpaste residue prior to rinsing and then DO NOT eat or drink
for 30 minutes after rinsing. This will maximize the potency of the medication.
Generally speaking following implant surgery the Gore-Tex sutures need to be
removed. They are white strings which may see in your mouth. If they become
loose and annoying, call the office to have them removed at you earliest
convenience.
1. Some degree of
discomfort and pain arises a numbness subsides. At the first sign of pain or
discomfort, take the prescribed medications. As an alternative you may take 2-4
Advil. If you cannot take aspirin products, then take two Tylenol. If the pain you
are having, is not controlled by the Advil or "Advil-like"
prescription, you may take the prescribed severe pain medicine [typically
Vicodin ES], but only after eating some food. Any pain medications can cause
nausea and vomiting. It is very important that you have some food in your
stomach before you take them.
2. DO NOT DISTURB
THE AREA OF SURGERY. Allowing the tissues to rest undisturbed assists the
healing process. Avoid vigorous chewing, excessive spitting, or aggressive
rinsing. If you routinely use a Water Pik, avoid doing so during the healing
phase. Initial healing may be delayed, active bleeding restarted, or infection
introduced.
3. Expect minor
bleeding or oozing. If bleeding persists, continue pressure on a fresh sponge
for an additional 30 minutes to an hour. Biting on a moist teabag wrapped in
gauze may help control persistent oozing from the surgical site. Tea contains
tannic acid which helps promote blood clotting.
4. Firm pressure for
15-30 minutes usually controls the problem lf you check too frequently (every
few minutes), the blood clot will not form properly and bleeding will continue
Should active bleeding persist Please call the office or page the doctor.
5. LIMIT PHYSICAL
ACTIVITY during the first 24-48 hours after surgery Over exertion may lead to
postoperative bleeding and discomfort When you lie down keep your head elevated
on a pillow you relay wish to place a towel on your
pillowcase to avoid staining from any blood-tainted saliva.
6. PAIN FOLLOWING
ORAL SURGERY will be most severe within the first 6-8 hours after the operation
Please do not drink alcoholic beverages while taking prescription medication Do
not wait for the pain to become unbearable before using some form of pain
medication, as then it will be more difficult to control Moderate to severe
pain usually does not last longer than 48 hours And mild discomfort usually
diminishes after the third day Please contact us if you experience prolonged
severe pain so that we can help make you more comfortable
7. SWELLING RELATED
TO THE SURGICAL PROCEDURE may occur following certain types of procedures. An
ice pack should be placed on the side of your face for 20 minutes then taker
off for 10 minutes and repeated Anti-inflammatory medications, such as Advil,
also help decrease swelling.
8. FLUID INTAKE IS
IMPORTANT Clear beverages, ginger ale, Seven-up, or Sprite, water. Teas, soda,
broth, soups, or juices are all suitable. Avoid hot liquids until the numbness
has worn off, and the bleeding has stopped. Drink plenty of fluids.
9. AVOID USING A
STRAW FOR SEVERAL DAYS It may dislodge the blood clot and delay healing
10. FOOD SELECTION
Soft, cool foods are most easily tolerated. A nutritious diet is most important
to your comfort and temperament Remember that eating can prevent nausea
sometimes associated with certain medications Supplements such as Ensure,
Carnation Instant Breakfast and/or yogurt supply excellent added nutrition
11. Take any special
medication we have prescribed on the special dosing schedule. Yogurt with
active cultures or acidophilus should be taken while on antibiotics to prevent
diarrhea It is important to take the antibiotics to completion lf you are given
antibiotics and take birth control pills, you should be aware that the birth
control may become ineffective, therefore take appropriate precautions
12. Take any
regularly scheduled medication (for diabetes, high blood pressure, etc) on your
regular schedule unless advised to do otherwise
13. TRY TO AVOID
SMOKING COMPLETELY, as it tends to delay healing and interfere with
regeneration.
The day following
the surgery, rinse your mouth carefully with 1/2 teaspoon of salt to a large
glass of warm water Repeat three times a day until remaining soreness subsides.
Please do not use a syringe or water pik during the healing phase.
DO NOT WORRY ABOUT
STITCHES. They are usually dissolvable.
ANY SWELLING,
SORENESS OR STIFFNESS IN THE JAW MUSLCES can be relived by applying a warm
moist towel to affected side of the face.
Sometimes a soft
diet may be necessary for the first few days following the surgery. Most
patients are able to resume regular food intake within a short time.
Bruising Darks may appear on the skin of the face during the first
few days after surgery. Should any undue reaction or complications arise,
notify the office immediately.
HOME CARE
INSTRUCTIONS FOR ORAL SURGERY PATIENTS
1. Bite on the oral
gauze packs for 45 minutes after surgery. Some bleeding from the surgical site
is normal for as long as 24 hours post-op. If this is excessive, place and bite
on fresh gauze packs or a tea bag moistened with cool water for 20 minutes as
needed.
2. Ice packs applied
immediately to the face over the areas of surgery will help minimize
swelling, discomfort
and bleeding. Alternate 20 minutes of ice with 20 minutes rest. The
swelling might not
peak until 2-3 days post-op, after which it will begin to resolve.
3. It is usually
advisable to take your first dose of pain medication before the numbness of the
local anesthetic wears off. Take this and other medications as prescribed.
4. Your diet for the
first 24 hours post-op should consist of cool soft foods. Do not drink
carbonated beverages
(may promote bleeding) and generally avoid heavy milk products.
Do not suck liquids
through a straw.
5. Avoid smoking
during the healing period as this may interfere with the healing process
and increase
postoperative discomfort.
6. Do not start
mouth rinses until the following morning. The mouth may be rinsed at that time
with a solution consisting of a pinch of salt in a glass of lukewarm water.
Gentle tooth brushing is encouraged starting the day after surgery.
7. If your sinus was
involved during the surgery, you should avoid closing off your nose or mouth
when sneezing. Also, do not forcibly blow your nose during the healing period.
Wipe, don’t blow
your nose.
8. REMEMBER – After
surgery with sedation and while taking any narcotic pain medications, YOU WILL
NOT BE ABLE TO DRIVE A CAR OR OPERATE MACHINERY, TRANSACT BUSINESS OR DRINK
ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES.
If you have any problems or questions please call 908-351-2106